Oral health & pregnancy: What to expect when you’re expecting

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September 22nd, 2015



You have so much to think about while pregnant, but don’t overlook your oral health, which can be affected during pregnancy. Pregnancy causes hormonal changes that increase the risk of developing gum disease, which can affect your health and the health of your baby. It is very important to schedule an appointment with your dentist to discuss pregnancy-related dental changes you may experience.

Sheila A. Strock, D.M.D., M.P.H., Vice-President Dental Services and Dental Director at Delta Dental of Minnesota, answers the most common questions women have for their dentist during pregnancy:

When do I tell the dentist I am pregnant?

Consult with your dentist during your first trimester of pregnancy and tell them how far along you are in your pregnancy. Let them know about the medications you are taking and if you have received any special advice from your primary physician or OBGYN Physicians. This information will help your dentist know what treatment or prescription is right for you. If your pregnancy is at high risk, your dentist may discuss any treatments you may need with your physician.

Is it safe to get my teeth cleaned during pregnancy?

Seeing a dentist while pregnant isn’t only safe, it can help moms-to-be cope with pregnancy-related symptoms like bleeding gums. You should continue to see your dentist during pregnancy for oral examinations and professional teeth cleanings. Your dentist may even recommend more frequent cleanings to prevent gingivitis.

How do I best take care of my teeth while I’m pregnant?

Good daily care is key to your oral health. To help prevent gum disease, brush your teeth twice a day for 2 minutes with fluoride tooth paste and floss once per day. Ask your hygienist how to brush and floss correctly.

Are anesthetics safe during pregnancy?

If you need a filling, root canal, or tooth pulled while you are pregnant, you don’t need to worry if the anesthesia will affect your baby. There seems to be no reason to prevent pregnant women from receiving dental treatment during pregnancy and local anesthetics during pregnancy.

Can I get a dental x-ray during pregnancy?

If you experience a dental emergency during your pregnancy, you may need an x-ray. Radiation levels from the x-ray are extremely low, and with today‘s techniques, x-rays are very safe. In addition your dentist or hygienist will cover you with a leaded apron that adds protection from exposure to the abdomen. They will also cover your throat with a leaded collar to protect your thyroid from radiation.

Oral health is an important component of overall health and should be maintained especially during pregnancy. For more health information from Delta Dental of Minnesota, visit http://www.deltadentalmn.org.